Division of Malaria Control

     Introduction

Division of Malaria Control was until October 2000 known as the National Malaria Control Program (NMCP). The NMCP was created by the Government of Kenya in 1994. The elevation of the NMCP to the status of a division underscores the importance that the Government of Kenya attaches to malaria control. The DOMC is now directly under the Department of Preventive and Promotive Health Services. The Inter-Agency Coordinating Committee for Malaria (ICC), formerly The National Malaria Coordinating Committee (NMCC), is a body constituted by the Ministry of Health to make decisions on the overarching strategic and managerial issues.

Role of Division of Malaria Control (DOMC)

The DOMC has the overall responsibility for planning, and coordination of inputs and activities for malaria control at all levels 

§         Plays a lead role in defining and dissemination of the national malaria strategy and set annual milestones for the implementation of the national malaria strategy

§         It is also responsible for providing relevant links within the ministry and liaison with other ministries, development partners, UN agencies and NGOs to coordinate actions and inputs.

§         Developing a critical mass of resource persons at the provincial and district levels for capacity building for the implementation of the national malaria strategy.

§         It is the primary source of technical advice for the provincial and the district levels. Information for this task is generated through the various technical working groups (twgs). The technical working groups are constituted by the Ministry of Health to advise the DOMC and coordinate partners in specific components of the strategy.

§         Identifies areas for technical support and solicit expertise available through RBM via WHO/AFRO to support capacity building work

§         Participates in research, monitoring and evaluation of malaria activities 

Role of the Inter-Agency Coordinating Committee for Malaria (ICC)

§         It provides a forum for partners in malaria control in Kenya to exchange information on malaria control and research activities and to identify and advise on areas of coordination.

§         To advise and guide the Ministry of Health on national malaria policy, strategy and priorities and on Roll Back Malaria in Kenya and cross-border issues.

§         To advise and support the DOMC and the MoH in advocating for resources for malaria control

§         To review the output of the twgs and take account of their findings in formulating advice to the MoH.

§         To receive and review reports from participating partners on progress against objectives

§         To identify problems and obstacles to implementation of malaria control activities and recommend solutions.

§         To report to the minister of health twice yearly on achievements and progress against objectives. 

The National Malaria Strategy (NMS) 

There are four key strategic approaches to malaria control in Kenya. These are :-

§         Case Management: guaranteeing people access to quick and effective treatment

§         Ensuring the use of insecticide treated nets ( ITNs) and other vector control  measures by the at risk communities

§         Providing malaria prevention and treatment to pregnant women

§         Improving malaria epidemic preparedness and response

There are two vital cross-cutting strategies required to support the above strategic approaches to malaria prevention and control in Kenya namely :-

§         Information Education and Communication

§         Monitoring Evaluation and Research.